TRAINING TIPS AND HINTS
This page is dedicated to Tom (Robbie) and Pat Roberts who taught me
99% of everything I know today about training horses!
TEACHING A COLT TO TIE UP.
I am sure most of us have had to deal with a horse or pony that will not tie up.  They pull back and break
halters and leadropes.  At home it can be a real nuisance......on a trail ride or at a show it can be a
disaster.  We use sand bags to teach our colts to tie.  The photos below are of our AQHA colt Zantana
learning to tie.  I must stress that you should NEVER leave any colt or horse unattended if you use this
method to teach them,  and be sure the area is free of possible hazards in case they fall.  Rest your
curser on the photos for the explanation text and to hear what we imagined Zantana might be saying if we
could read his mind!
Zantana doesn't like this at all.  He is pulling back with all his might!  He can move the sandbags as you will see.  What he learns eventually is that although he can move them it is a lot of effort and he is still tied!
Maybe if I pull this way it will work!
Don't let me fool you...I'm just figuring out what to try next!
Above Zantana looks calm but he has
not given up yet.  He is still learning
though....that while he stands quietly
the rope does not "fight" him.  He
doesn't realize he is causing himself
grief.....he believes the rope is
responsible!  
Horseman Tom (Robbie) Roberts in
his Horse Control book series told us
that horses learn by "this will profit
you" and "this will profit you not."  Her
e Zantana is leaning that fighting the
rope will "profit you not."
Let me go you dumb monster you!!!
This is why we say NEVER LEAVE THEM ALONE! He was fine and he didn't try this again!
An important thing to remember when
working with horse and with young horses
in particular is that they see the world
very differently than most of us humans!
To a young horse everything new is a
potential predator....he is certain it wants
to eat him!  Once he realizes that people
don't want to hurt him.....he then begins
to figure out where they stand in his next
most important aspect of life....the "Herd".
 It is very important that colts quickly learn
that you are dominant over them in the
herd "pecking order".  In other words they
must learn to respect you and be
submissive to you.   Which is where it
becomes our responsibility as their
owners to be sure we treat them with
kindness and understanding while still
maintaining our position as "Herd Leader"
over them.
A colt or a horse that believes he is
"dominant" over people becomes a
deadly and dangerous animal very
quickly.
Zantana tries everything
he can think of to break
free.  At one point he got
a foot caught in the rope
so we had to untangle it
for him.  NEVER LEAVE
ANY HORSE OR COLT
ALONE if you try this.  But
these photos were taken
within twenty minutes of
each other.  In the end he
couldn't have cared less.  
Now when he is tied...even
if startled, he will feel the
rope get tight and give up
immediately
Here to the right....he is
beginning to get tired of
fighting and it "profits him
not."  But standing still
there is no pull on the
halter and in his mind "this
will profit you."
I'm getting tired of fighting this stupid rope and it hasn't eaten me yet.
Well what are these dumb things anyway?  They don't seem as scary as I first thought.
I give up.  Why fight it?  Can't get loose.  While I am here...might as well eat.
The next time Zantana was caught
three months later and tied up he
pulled to the end of his tied rope
ONCE and immediately quit and stood
quietly.  See photo at right taken
January 11th 2005.
The same very wise horseman  Tom (Robbie)  Roberts once told me "A lesson is anything you
teach a horse....good or bad."  A horse that pulls back and breaks free learns that if they just
pull hard enough......they can get free.  Teaching them to tie this way teaches them that they
cannot get free.....or so they think!  
I was very lucky to have known Robbie and Pat Roberts of Adelaide South Australia personally.  
I once told a friend that listening to Robbie talking of his experiences with horses and people
was like opening a treasure chest full of treasure.  He taught me everything I know about raising
and training young horses.  He liked to tell people what I did with the first young horse I ever
"broke In" .
I told him I went to the round yard with "the book (Horse Control the Young Horse)  in one hand
and the horse in the other".
Tom was awarded the MEDAL OF THE ORDER OF AUSTRALIA from the Governor of South
Australia
for "SERVICE TO EQUESTRIAN SPORT" in 1982.
He served in both World Wars and quickly gained a reputation as an expert horseman who
specialized in
working with "difficult horses."  He wrote four books in the Horse Control Series "Horse Control
and the Bit"...."Horse Control and the Young Horse", "Horse Control and the Rider" and
"Reminiscences".  During the war he kept a diary which he was working on publishing at the
time of his death.  His wife Pat Roberts completed the transcript and published "Tom Roberts
War Diaries...Will we be disappointed After?"
Pat is also the author of her own book "Emily's Journal"....a beautiful and fascinating look at one
family's journey to the new land of Australia back in the 1850's...through letters, photographs
and personal jurnals and diaries.
THIS PAGE IS DEDICATED TO MY DEAR FRIENDS ROBBIE AND PAT ROBERTS IN
MEMORY OF THE "
SUNSHINE YEARS AFTER"
To order any of Tom's books
contact
Pat Roberts
241 Richmond Road,
Richmond 5033
South Australia
Telephone #
011 61 8 843 7578